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Small Channel Winding between Knobs in the Tartarus Colles (PSP_001420_2045)

Small Channel Winding between Knobs in the Tartarus Colles
Small Channel Winding between Knobs in the Tartarus Colles  (PSP_001420_2045)
Credit: NASA/JPL/University of Arizona

This observation shows a thin channel between knobs in the northern hemisphere. These knobs are part of a local group of knobs called the Tartarus Colles.

Both knobs visible in this image have dark slope streaks. It was originally thought that slope streaks might be locations of surface water wetting and darkening soil, but it is now commonly believed that slope streaks are mini-avalanches of dust. Slope streaks fade over time as wind erosion blends them in with their surroundings.

The channel between the knobs has a variable depth as seen by the varying shadow lengths. The origin of the channel is unknown, but it is probably not a fluvial channel because there are no obvious source or deposit regions. The channel is probably a collapse feature.

One portion of it, (see subimage, approximately 375 meters across; 1497 x 1347; 6 MB), contains a bridge, and is probably a remnant of the original surface. A depression that extends from the channel northwards—but which is not as deep as the majority of the channel—might be in the process of collapsing and enlarging the channel.


OBSERVATION TOOLBOX
Acquisition date:15 November 2006 Local Mars time: 3:23 PM
Latitude (centered):24.5 ° Longitude (East):188.1 °
Range to target site:288.9 km (180.5 miles)Original image scale range:from 28.9 cm/pixel (with 1 x 1 binning) to 57.8 cm/pixel (with 2 x 2 binning)
Map projected scale:25 cm/pixel and north is upMap projection:EQUIRECTANGULAR
Emission angle:8.5 ° Phase angle:56.2 °
Solar incidence angle:48 °, with the Sun about 42 ° above the horizon Solar longitude:135.6 °, Northern Summer
For non-map projected products:
North azimuth:97 ° Sub-solar azimuth:7.0 °
For map projected products:
North azimuth:270°Sub solar azimuth181.618°
 

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For information about NASA and agency programs on the Web, visit: http://www.nasa.gov. NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, Calif., manages the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter for NASA's Science Mission Directorate, Washington. Lockheed Martin Space Systems is the prime contractor for the project and built the spacecraft. The HiRISE camera was built by Ball Aerospace and Technology Corporation and is operated by the University of Arizona. The image data were processed using the U.S. Geological Survey’s ISIS3 software.